Past Simple
Use of the Past Simple
The Past Simple is used to write and talk about completed actions that happened in a time before the present. It is the basic form of the past tense in English. Study the following information how to form the simple past and how to form the negation and questions.
Regular Verbs
How to form: Infinitive + ed = 2nd form
Examples:
walk + ed = walked
laugh + ed = laughed
want + ed = wanted
Note:
cry - cried - y » i
carry - carried - y » i
love - loved - no e
hope - hoped - no e
stop - stopped - if you speak a short vowel » doubling
drop -dropped - if you speak a short vowel » doubling
Key words: yesterday, last week (month, Monday, October,...), in 1984, ago
Irregular Verbs
1st form | 2nd form |
am, is | was |
are | were |
get | got |
go | went |
see | saw |
do | did |
take | took |
have | had |
Irregular verbs lists: FRENCH / GERMAN / ITALIAN / SPANISH
Negation of the Past Simple
How to form: didn't (= did not) + 1st form
He didn't go to her last party. They didn't like his story.
BUT: was not (wasn't), were not (weren't), could not (couldn't)
Questions in the Past Simple
How to form: did + 1st form
Did he go to her last party? Did they like his story?
Where did they live? How did she feel?
Question word - did - person - verb
BUT: Was he angry? Were they late? Could they swim?
EXERCISES
Past simple - Exercise 1 - regular, irregular, negative forms
Past simple - Exercise 2 - regular forms
Past simple - Exercise 3 - irregular forms
Past simple - Exercise 4 - regular and irregular forms, story
Past simple - Exercise 5 - regular and irregular forms
Past simple - Exercise 6 - regular and irregular forms
Past simple negation - Exercise 1 - complete with the negative form
Past simple negation - Exercise 2 - write the opposite of the positive sentence
Past simple negation - Exercise 3 - write the opposite of the positive sentence
Past simple negation - Exercise 4 - write the negation of the positive sentence
Past simple negative forms - Exercise - fill in the negative form of the verbs
Past simple negative forms - Exercise 2 - fill in the negative form of the verbs
Past simple questions - Exercise 1 - form questions with did
Past simple questions - Exercise 2 - write questions to the statements
Past simple questions - Exercise 3 - complete with did, person and verb
Past simple questions - Exercise 4 - form questions
Past simple questions - Exercise 5 - complete with did, person and verb
Past simple questions - Exercise 6 - complete with did, person and verb
Forms of to be in the past tense - Exercise 1 - was, were
Forms of to be in the past tense - grammar test - was, were